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Economy and Employment

Our Goals:

· The CDU is committed to a socially-conscious market economy. We hope to expand growth in both traditional and emerging economic sectors.

· Employment opportunity and security must be improved. We strongly favor a reduction in the rate of business taxes.

· Frankfurt should receive unwavering support as it competes with surrounding areas in attracting jobs and spurring economic growth.

· The provision of a solid education, as well as the fight against unemployment amongst the youth, are duties the city of Frankfurt cannot shirk.

· Certain services, especially in the areas of traffic and infrastructure, must, because of their importance for Frankfurt and the Rhein-Main region, be expanded.

· Frankfurt should further develop as a strong international services and financial center. But there must always be room left in Frankfurt's marketplace for small business enterprises.

· The areas of information technology and communication must be emphasized in Frankfurt. The must be especially supported because of their global importance.

· We strongly support efforts that aim to provide greater independence and backing for young entrepreneurs.


Positions

A progressive economic policy must ensure that development of new economic areas occurs simultaneously with the maintenance of and growth of traditional enterprises. Only in this way can a diversified economy, insulated from the constant fluctuations in the global marketplace, be ensured. For a better investment environment, the region needs a creative-thinking, non-bureaucratic, and proactive partner. This partner can be found in the Wirtschaftsförderung Frankfurt GmbH. Given its crucial role in protecting the vitality of Frankfurt's economy, we believe that the agency should be expanded and improved.

Frankfurt's exceptional transportation infrastructure (which includes airports, high-speed trains, highways, and a vibrant shipping industry on the Main River), must be further improved in order to capitalize on Frankfurt's prime position in the global marketplace.

The massive changes in the banking, stock, and insurance markets demand that Frankfurt protect its status as a base of international economic activity by improving city services. Indeed, the recent merger of the London and Frankfurt stock exchanges presents a great challenge to our city. And as fiber optic networks become a requirement for access to a world-wide information and communications network, it becomes important for us to pay attention to when and how such networks should be integrated into Frankfurt's infrastructure. And in order to ensure Frankfurt's future attractiveness to insurance companies, we should strive to create strong ties between their educational institutions and this city.

Today's small businesses face greater global competition than ever. And the SPD-Green coalition's tax reform plan does little to help them. It is the CDU's intent to take all politically practical measures to ensure the future security of small businesses. Especially important for this goal is the provision of operating space for firm founders and for expanding craftsmen and entrepreneurs. Strict adherence to rules regarding commercial use of residential space must be dealt with carefully in this arena. This is particularly true when zoned residential spaces have been used in good faith and without complaint for decades to house small commercial enterprises.

Because of its exceptional geography and transportation infrastructure, Frankfurt is well suited for public and private businesses and organizations with an international focus. To attract such businesses and organizations to Frankfurt, the city must treat them as customers. We thus support a Service Center within the Wirtschaftfoerderug GmbH that could ensure appropriate actions are taken to ensure this level of treatment.

Industry and commerce play major roles in the economic prosperity of many people in the city and in the region. Keeping and attracting varied enterprises from these economic sectors helps to avoid the problems associated with a homogenous city economy.

Information technology and telecommunications businesses lie somewhere between industry and service providers. Frankfurt is one of the leading locations of this growing economic sector. Two of the greatest tasks for such businesses are the search for and retention of highly-qualified employees. The CDU additionally presses for greater city participation in pilot projects and support programs in the areas of telecommuting and telemedicine. Moreover, we strive to foster the ability to make activity within the information technology and telecommunications sectors a livelihood.

High-quality education is an important prerequisite for innovation within Frankfurt. We therefore believe that a discussion concerning education in the regions, one which includes employers, employees, academics and politicians should begin.

There is no denying that youth unemployment also exists in Frankfurt and that it creates formidable social problems. Only through the cooperative efforts of economic and political actors can this problem be solved. Opportunities for continued education should thus be expanded and coordinated. Requisite educational qualification is the key to ensuring long-term job security in an age of rapid technological progress.


Safety and Public Order

Our Goals:

· To work in close contact with the federal government and the state of Hesse to combine policing, social services, and preventive measures.

· To continue and expand the successful work of the Council on Preventive Measures as well as that of the regional councils.

· To increase the presence of uniformed police in the city.

· To strengthen security in public areas through the installation of video surveillance equipment.

· To bear in mind the public's objective and subjective feelings of security as we build a strong police force.

· An expansion of the "Gefahrenabwehrverordnung" for the protection of citizens.

· To combat the increasing problem of violence and drug abuse in schools through the cooperative efforts of all those affected.

· To create a department dedicated to victims of violent crime that provides such victims with counseling and access to other necessary resources.


Positions

Internal security and public order are absolutely necessary to make possible a community free of fear. Without them, the social and economic prosperity of a city, as well as the quality of life of its citizens, are in peril.

As history has shown, this cannot be managed by the police alone. Safe cities only exist to the degree that citizens strive to make them. It is the duty of every citizen to create safe communities, from the individual who keeps an eye on his street corner, to the cooperation of the members of the regional councils, to the willingness of Frankfurters to serve the public by joining the police force. Counterproductive developments in the city must be countered early and utterly.

Through linkages of preventive measures and social programs, the collective efforts of the police, the citizenry, and public and private organizations will go a long way to help reduce levels of crime in the city.

The improvement of safety within Frankfurt is the duty of the Council on Prevention and its affiliates. It should be facilitated through the working group on Security and Planning. This working group is intended to supervise new construction projects in the city, so as allay any fears about the safety of new buildings and to ensure that such new projects are not structurally deficient. Additionally, the working group is responsible for finding and remedying such deficiencies throughout the city.

The presence of uniformed police officials throughout the city must be increased. Specifically, greater patrolling of the inner city and other problem areas in the evening hours is needed. The state of Hesse must bear in mind the problems and concerns of its cities in deciding how and where to allocate police forces.

We believe that the installation of video surveillance equipment in areas particularly prone to criminal activity and in certain parts of the city center, such as the Konstablerwache, the Hauptwache, and near the Hauptbahnhof, is especially needed to deter crime. Additionally, mobile surveillance equipment should be used in areas of the city where criminal activity is on the rise. Any video surveillance program should have appropriate limits, and should have as its goals to assist the police in their patrols and to facilitate the capture of criminals. Such a program should also deter any potential law-breakers, making the streets even safer.

Upon the completion in other communities of the pilot project, "Volunteer Police Department," the experiences of such communities with the project should be evaluated and analysed. Should such evaluations show that the program is effective, we strongly support its implementation in Frankfurt. We must always try to take into account citizens' objective and subjective feelings of safety in the framework of any crime preventive program that is implemented.

Recent politically-motivated reforms of the Gefahrenabwehrverordnung have proven insufficient. The office is not capable of combating all of the city's threats and nuisances. We want to work to create a new "Gefahrenabwehrverordnung," one able to more effectively accomplish its mission with the help of the city's offices. Aggressive street begging and the pestering of passers-by must be curbed. There should also be more protection for children and youth from this behavior.

The wave of increasing violence and drug abuse in schools must be faced head on by the coordinated efforts of teachers, parents, students, and police. Projects such as the "Violence-See-Help" campaign should be continued and integrated into the curriculum.

The CDU-Frankfurt believes that particular attention must be paid to the victims of crime. Thus, we are in favor of the creation of a city service to guide victims to those services that may be of assistance. From advice on how to prevent future crime to psychological assistance to crime victims, the service should be able to effectively guide individuals to the variety of services available to assist them.

We strongly support providing police officials with a "Jobticket," in the hopes of increasing safety within the public transportation system. We should also strive to guarantee the presence of security personnel on public trains and buses in the late evening hours.

The courts must ensure that, should a person's guilt be proven, the appropriate punishment follows quickly. Appropriate and swift justice serves not only to deter potential criminal behavior, but also to relieve the burden placed on the criminal justice system.


City Development and Planning

Our Goals:

· To further the development and expansion of the convention center.

· To see the manifestation and expansion of the agreed upon plans for skyscraper development.

· To secure available business and industrial space, as well as to add new space for appropriate enterprises within some of the city's communities.

· To provide appropriate building space for the residential needs of all members of the Frankfurt community.

· To secure the construction of the Fernbahntunnels (a highway connecting German cities) and an accompanying transformation of the open land in front of the central train station.

· To complete the construction plans for the new Europaviertal as well as concepts for the ÖPNV- and IV-E.

· To upgrade the streets and public squares of the inner city as well as important areas other city communities.

· To modernize the Waldstadion in recognition of its important role in the region.


Positions

As a vitally important banking and economic center, Frankfurt must be developed in the interest of those who live and work here, be they large banking concerns and investors, or middle-class families. Only a growing economy, anchored in multiple sectors, can provide the city with the ability to begin new social, cultural, and housing initiatives. The process of gaining a permit for commercial and residential construction must be better coordinated and accelerated.

We believe that the "Hochhausentwicklungsplan" (a plan for the development of skyscrapers) should serve as a general guide for the issuance of building permits. However, the Hochhausentwicklungsplan is not a development plan. Rather, it represents a basic and fundamental political decision. Thus, deviations from the Hochhausentwicklungsplan should be permitted if such deviations prove themselves effective or necessary.

Office and other commercial spaces needed to meet Frankfurt's economic needs are already either under construction or in the planning phase. The volume of these projects should be enough to guarantee adequate commercial space for the coming years. As the prosperity of the Rhein-Main region continues, the demand for the high-priced office space within Frankfurt will no doubt rise. In order to protect the residential zones of the city from pressure to be converted into commercial space, it is necessary, in accord with the resolutions included in the Hochhausentwicklungsplan, to develop additional high-density commercial complexes, provided they can be appropriately integrated into Frankfurt's social and transportation fabric. The CDU believes that the area south of the central train station still remains an ideal location for high-density commercial development.

The quite promising Europaviertel will provide a rare opportunity for city development. For the development of the western grounds, a plan is currently being designed that envisions business and residential spaces lining both sides of a broad boulevard. The boulevard would serve not only to permit development of the area, but would also create a new standard for residential and business spaces.

We hold fast to our vision of high-density office space use in City-West. A corresponding number of aesthetically appropriate residential spaces should also be included in any such high-density development plan. Such residential space would effectively combat the desertion of commercial space in the area should businesses begin to close. We especially support the planned apartment complexes at Rebstock, after a replacement for the disappearing parking places is found.

The CDU will see to it that the success of the Frankfurt Messe continues. In particular, we will work to ensure that the International Auto Show and the Book Festival remain staples of the Messe's annual calendar. The expansion of the Messe on the land of the former Güterbahnhof represents a considerable step in the right direction.

Special attention needs to be paid to the development of Frankfurt as a center of information and communications industries, such as both the print and electronic media as well as advertising and public relations firms. This burgeoning sector must be closely observed. In particular, spaces within the city suited to such industries should be identified, so as to ensure that such firms can move settle into the city more easily.

Frankfurt International Airport-the largest employer in Germany-is a major competitor with other large European airports. The airport's attractiveness, however, is not a given. Rather, it must be consistently secured.

In recognition of its role as a considerable importance in the competitiveness and prosperity of the Rhein-Main region, we therefore support a dynamic expansion of the Frankfurt International Airport. The (Mediationsverfahren) met the requirements of such an expansion. It is now time that the legal requirements for the construction of new runways be met. Concurrently, the measures contemplated by the Mediationspaket to minimize the impact of any such expansion on the nearby citizens must also be implemented.

Frankfurt's role as a gateway point for Europe's train systems should be secured and expanded through the construction and of an East-West long-distance train tunnel between the train stations Hauptbahnhof and Ostbahnhof. At the same time, measures should be taken to make Frankfurt the focal point of German and European high-speed train travel and to change the areas surrounding Frankfurt's large train stations into new areas for development.

As a part of the Rhein-Main-Donau-Canal and in the framework of the economic integration of Eastern Europe, the River Main should receive a more important and environmentally-conscious role in the long-distance transportation industry. As the environmental decontamination of Frankfurt and its surrounding areas proceeds, the Osthafen will be an important trading center. The CDU strongly supports the extension and development of economic activity at this economically and environmentally ideal location. Those free spaces that were gained after the city's effort to concentrate office space in particular locations will remain reserved for business use. The CDU will strongly support the project Harbor 2000 +. Simultaneously, there must be a guarantee that the plans for this part of the harbor will be carried out in order to mobilize the capital necessary to finance its much needed renovations.

The CDU supports the current development plans for the Westhafen, which will provide an agreeable combination of residential and office spaces.

Frankfurt's strength has long been its healthy mixture of trade and industry, of large and small industrial areas, of local businesses and international corporations. In light of recent technological and economic progress, as well as structural changes in secondary sectors, this healthy mixture must be maintained for the continued financial and social vitality of Frankfurt. It is the CDU's duty to help ensure that there a constant and ready supply of space for business enterprises within the city. The garnering of new spaces for business should be intensified as a means of countering the emigration of enterprises from the city. Only in this way can the city or its business have some degree of certainty about opportunities for future growth and development. Indeed, the former U.S. military camps in the northern and western parts of the city are particularly well-suited to a mixture of business development. But within any such mixture, middle-sized enterprises are especially important to the CDU. Trade parks have proven themselves successful in Frankfurt. They serve not only to strengthen the economy, but they also guarantee a provision of jobs and services for the citizens. Thus, more spaces for such trade parks should be identified.

The portion of Mainzer Landstraße to Galluswarte, in addition to the part of Hanauer Landstraße east of the Ostbahnhof, constitute focal points for high-valued development. The basis for this assertion comes directly from the City-Leitplan, which was agreed upon during the CDU's call to governmental responsibility. In order to eliminate the prevailing East-West disparities in the city, it is necessary to quicken the development of residences and businesses in Frankfurt's east.

The new plans for development, such as the construction plans for the developments "Riedberg" and "Martinszehnten" and the projects adjoining the Bonifatiusbrunnen, should be carried out quickly. In light of changing needs due to the recent availability of former U.S. military areas and in expectation of partial housing on the current rail field of the Hauptgüterbahnhof, the density of such areas must be significantly reduced. In this way, spacious and large-scale constructions for buyers of middle income can be offered.

In addition to the already identified areas, additional land for residential construction should be found. Potential candidates for new residential areas include currently vacant business spaces, especially those near already existing residential spaces or in being built in connection with new development areas. To this end is a competent management authority necessary, one which can identify the optimal use of available space.

In tandem with the construction of new residential spaces, we are striving to erect the necessary infrastructure, including streets and subways, without damaging the fabric of nearby city communities.

A better job must be done getting rid of vacant, abandoned lots and modernizing available residential buildings. There exist opportunities, even within the inner-city, to create new residential space through this process. It is most important to take all feasible measures to once again make the inner-city an attractive place for residences.

The agreed upon plans for the former U.S. military bases should be implemented without delay so as to make possible the construction of mixed-use developments. Such developments should include privately- as well as publicly financed residential spaces (e.g. university dorms) and spaces for commercial and service enterprises. Elements of the existing infrastructure, including schools and kindergartens, should be retained to the greatest degree possible and reserved exclusively for the needs of the city.

Currently undeveloped lands should only be used for additional living and commercial space when there is both an absolute necessity to build additional space and no other land is available. Through the decision of Bahn AG to give up the Güterbahnhof West train station as well as its accompanying tracks, more space for residences and business have been made available.

The inner-city remains a challenge for development plans. We thus support an upgrading of the Zeil, primarily as a means of maintaining its attractiveness as a major shopping boulevard. The city planning competition is a step in the right direction. We must also improve the quality of several of those areas near the inner city. In the framework of the "Schöneres Frankfurt" initiative, several new streets and public squares will be created. As a part of this initiative, the streck between the Dom and the Karmeliter should be reclassified as a pedestrian-only area.

The single-purpose function of certain parts of the city, such as the Banking Quarter, should be expanded to include multiple types of activities, particularly to ensure that those areas are active in the evenings and at night. In the evening hours, certain parts of streets and public parking facilities should be available for parking.

Locations for privately-financed residential and commercial skyscrapers should continue to be identified. Indeed, there remains considerable demand for this form of construction. In order to generate corresponding building plans, a design competition should be announced. This sort of development should be considered to be an option in areas that are currently under-developed.

Konstablerwache Square should, in the framework of a design competition for the Zeil, be improved.

Efforts to improve the livability of the inner-city should extend to the very edge of the Main River. The CDU supports the planned extenstion of the green spaces between Nizza and Weseler Werft as well as further measures to improve the shore area. The Museumufer is not an appropriate place for the flea market. On both sides of the Main river, the conditions necessary to for the construction of new restaurants should be quickly met, so as to enable the shore area to be more effectively used at night. Additionally, in the already built-up areas, as well as in the inner-city's residential areas, opportunities to add additional green spaces should be taken advantage of.

The graffiti which has tarnished so many of Frankfurt's public and private buildings must be removed. As private homeowners receive communal subsidies to finance such removal projects, so must the city and condominium associations also do their fair share to undo graffiti damage done to their buildings.

Each section of the city should be further developed while retaining its unique architectural and cultural characteristics. With this in mind, it is absolutely necessary that the restructuring and renovation of central squares, historic areas, and residential quarters within the city proceed. Additional living space in historical buildings (e.g. Fränkischen Hofreiten) should be especially supported.

The decades-old plan for a "green zone," particularly in Niddatal, must be kept and further developed. In any such plan, the needs of farmers, gardeners, animal breeders, and sport facilities should be taken into consideration.


Transportation

Our Goals:
· We support an extension of Frankfurt International Airport and the implementation of the "Mediationspaket."

· We back the construction of a long-distance train tunnel between the Hauptbahnhof and Ostbahnhof train stations.

· New management structures should be put into place in all transportation areas.

· Transportation planning must correspond to the various needs of the transportation system in such a way as to optimally utilize the existing infrastructure.

· The CDU endorses an expansion of the Generalverkehrsplan to include all methods of transportation.

· Residential areas should be reassured that necessary bypasses will be built and that major crossroads will be made more efficient.

· Living and working areas should be combined in the future as much as possible in order to reduce traffic levels.

· We strongly favor maintaining the pre-eminence of public transportation and thus improvements in the train network.

· The streetcar and bus systems should optimally complement the train transportation system.

· In the future, we need efficient and reliable highway systems.

· Frankfurt's bicycle path network must be expanded and made safer.

· More Park & Ride locations should be built in the suburbs and directly adjacent to the city's edges.

· Ordinances governing parking lots must be reworked.


Positions

Frankfurt, a city of approximately 650,000 people, has around 580,000 available job positions. This necessarily leads to a large number of commuters. Of these commuters, nearly 200,000 use automobiles, while only 90,000 use public transportation. These 200,000 automobile users significantly burden the city's highways and streets, and create massive parking problems. Additionally, Frankfurt must accommodate its considerable business, airport, and stock market traffic, not to mention its constant influx of conference-goers. At base, any transportation plan must ensure that traffic optimally uses the existing transportation infrastructure. But optimal use of the infrastructure is not enough-it must be complemented. Steps need to be taken to hasten commuters' shift from automobile to public transportation use. It is additionally necessary to combine business traffic in order to avoid unnecessary encumbrances upon city residents. Agreed upon measures to improve public transportation and highway systems should be realized as soon as possible.

The Frankfurt CDU supports a forward-looking transportation policy. For us, such a policy means that various demands on the transportation infrastructure should be harmonized. This means reductions in the amount of traffic in residential areas as well as increases in the efficiency of the city's major traffic points. An expansion of the transportation infrastructure can only succeed in close cooperation with local, regional, and city-wide planning authorities. A primary goal in any infrastructure expansion must be minimization of commuter traffic on the city's streets and highways. As new communities and residential areas are developed, there should be an effort made to combine living and working spaces as much as possible. The Frankfurt CDU strongly supports the public transportation system und thus a further expansion of the city's high-speed train network (the U-Bahn and S-Bahn). In this context, the CDU maintains its intent to correct the planning mistakes made by the SPD by ensuring that a U-Bahn train station on Eschersheimer Landstraße in the Dornbusch neighborhood is constructed. The linking of existing U-Bahn and S-Bahn routes with regional and long-distance train networks through the use of "mehrstrome" trains should be intensively researched. But in no way is it the CDU's intent to create an "automobile-hostile" Frankfurt. We support a well-balanced mixture of all methods of transportation and welcome the introduction of modern transportation and communications systems. It is no doubt vitally important that Frankfurt consistently embrace mobility. In all areas of transportation, new forms of management (e.g. Telematik, Infobus, Mobilitätszentrale) should be introduced. In light of this, the GVPI should soon be expanded to include all methods of transportation.

The backbone of Frankfurt's public transportation is its train system, which is completed by the inner-city S-Bahn lines. An attractive public transportation system must be fast, clean, safe, and comfortable and must offer predictable and wide-ranging destination and route alternatives. For this reason, the above ground train routes should be accelerated and, where possible, equipped with elevated platforms. The city's train network should be expanded, and the existing meager and limited facilities should be used to improve the network's efficiency. In the course of expansion and restructuring, we should continue to keep an eye to whether the train network might be able to embrace new functions (e.g. the transportation of goods).

Frankfurt's CDU supports the completion of the S-Bahn Rhein-Main in order to attract commuters away from automobile use and to the public train network. The logistical planning of the Regionaltangente West's (western regional expressway) routing should be continued. Continuation of this planning is most urgently needed for the problematic streck between Höchst and the airport.

In the future, the street car system will play an important role in completing the train network, especially in parts of the city south of the Main River. With the help of the "Beschluenigunsprogramme," we hope to optimise the street car system-hopefully with no interferences by the IV.

In general, the city's bussing system should serve to complement its train network. However, in some instances, the bus network must be the primary form of public transportation. Newly developed areas of the city should be connected via buses to other forms of public transportation. The bus system's night services should be expanded. In particular, Frankfurt's north must be integrated.

Mobility for individual motorists is an absolute necessity within any worldwide economic center. For this reason, Frankfurt's roads must be both efficient and adequate. If both these requirements are met, most of the city's traffic problems will be solved, with the tangential effect that the traffic burden currently borne by residential areas will be removed. We strongly support reductions in automobile traffic through residential neighborhoods. At the very least, entrances to residential communities should be redesigned and lined with trees and flower beds. The ugly, so-called "Stellvertreters" must disappear. We continue to await the soon-to- be-released decision of the Bundesverkehrsminister (federal traffic minister) concerning legally permissible parking for neighborhood residents.

Adequate resources must be allocated to keep Frankfurt's roads in prime condition. In addition, analyses should be done of the city's one-way streets to determine which of them might be able to accommodate two-way traffic. However, no reclassification should take place if it would have a detrimental effect on traffic flow or the availability of parking on a street. But more must be done-indeed, our network of streets and roads must be sensibly completed. Construction of the Riederwald tunnel (and thus the undoing of one of the SPD's major planning mistakes) is of primary importance. The already excavated land should be brought to the foreseen location and used as noise protection.

Frankfurt's network of bicycle paths should be expanded, improved, and made safer. We want bicycle paths in the city to be separated and protected from regular vehicle traffic. We also support prohibitions on bicycle riding in pedestrian malls and on sidewalks. Exceptions should be made for bicyclists who want to ride against the traffic on one-way streets if, taking the state of such streets and their traffic into consideration, exceptions can be safely granted.

One of the best remedies for standstill traffic is the construction of Park & Ride stations that can move commuters from their cars to the public transportation system as early in their commute as possible. Such stations should be constructed in the suburbs or directly on the edges of the city. In the city proper, above-ground parking lots near already existing parking garages are needed, especially in the evening hours, to create short-term parking spots. Indeed the attractiveness of the inner-city as a place to do business and reside is directly correlated to the ability of individuals to find parking. The parking problems of residents who live near the city center can only be solved via temporary parking garages. Systems of automatic parking should be implemented. Finally, we support a reworking of the city's parking ordinances, including a review of the ordinances pertaining to gardens in the front yard. Because of increasing automobile costs per household, the city should plan for parking place costs of 1.5 PKW.

Adequate parking spaces for those visiting residents of Frankfurt's neighborhoods should be identified. With the exception of the downtown area, ordinances limiting the number of parking places permissible within a given area should largely be repealed. Additionally, in office buildings can be settled through a long-term provision of "Jobtickets."

The CDU supports the expansion of Frankfurt International Airport beyond its current boundaries in order to secure its future role as a leader in global air transportation. All of the measures laid out in the "Mediationspaket" must be fully implemented. This is especially true in relation to the introduction of a ban on airplane travel between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m.

In addition to the construction of the Köln-Flughafen Frankfurt high speed route and the expansion of the Berlin-Fulda-Frankfurt-Saarbrücken line, the Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof must also be prepared for the train traffic of the future. Whether the project "Frankfurt 21" will be implemented can only be determined after the conclusion of the ongoing research into its effectiveness. We support the construction of a long-distance tunnel between the Hauptbahnhof and Ostbahnhof train stations in order to reduce the time it takes for long-distance trains to traverse the city. We assume that the Deutsche Bahn's construction of a new high-speed train network, in conjunction with the airport's train station will lead to a significant shift of intra-German train transportation.

The Main River, as a part of the Rhein-Main-Donau waterway, will take on ever-increasing importance in the coming years. Frankfurt must make certain that future shipping traffic can be properly handled. Improvements to the city's harbor must be introduced, including, for example, an expansion of the Osthafen. In the context of the increasing use of water, road, and train routes, all of which intersect at the Osthafen, such an expansion will enable optimal use of the harbor's facilities as well as a rapid distribution of goods.


Social Policy

Our Goals:

· Aid for self-help

· Implementation of the "Subsidaritaetsprinzip"

· An active citizenry

· More intensive prevention

· An updating of the "Jugendhilfeplan," a complete reworking of the "Altenhilfeplan."

· Greater elucidation of the availability of social help services for children, youth, and parents.

· Exhaustion of all the opportunities of the private market.

· Nursing homes and new residential forms for senior citizens.

· Integration instead of isolation for the physically disabled.


Positions

The goal of any social policy should be to make state intervention or assistance as unnecessary as possible. Social policy has thus succeeded when each individual is willing and able to take responsibility for his life. This holds true for every social group.

When values of personal responsibility and social contribution can be successfully taught in the family, so has a course toward individual autonomy been charted. A variety of preventive programs geared toward children, young adults, and parents should help to ensure that the family remains the vehicle through which these values are taught. Through an intensive collaboration between the Jugendamt, the Sozialamt, and the schools, the potential corruption of children coming from difficult family situations can be combated. "Round the clock" child care centers, staffed with qualified professionals and dedicated to meeting the psychological and physical needs of such children, should be put into place. In this way, the overtaxing of parents-often the primary source of violence within the family-can be reduced. The costs of any such child care plans must be reasonable. The best policy for children and youth is one that creates good living conditions for families.

The CDU's plans to implement the program "Soziale Stadt," which strives for community improvements in residential areas and in the various boroughs by dealing directly with problems in the city's "hot spots." The city's child and youth policy must be one that acts to make up for deficits in childrens' living environments and to open up additional doors of opportunity. To the extent that city programs are offered, they should be implemented as soon as possible.

The vital contributions made by various civic organizations in Frankfurt would not be possible without the exceptional involvement of the city's citizens. The multifaceted cultural and leisure offerings, the successful child and youth services, and the exceptional social service work in the city would not be possible without the hard work of Frankfurt's strong civic organization culture. The CDU thus puts itself behind efforts to ensure the long-term ability of these organizations to continue their work.

Quite often, citizens come together outside of the context of established civic organizations to create new groups and initiatives. Their work is project-dependant, and they typically provide mutual support to each other in areas as diverse as environmental protection and the provision of playgrounds for a community's children. The CDU supports this new way of creating an active citizenry through citizens' voluntary engagement.


Child Guidance

Our goals

· Adequate staffing of centers for child guidance should, at the very least, be maintained, and, where possible, expanded.

· The conception of work should be conceived such that not only those seeking advice not only receive it in these institutions, but also such that the colleagues of those seeking work are also available.

· The linking of child guidance centers with day cares, kindergartens, schools, and "Jugendhaeuser" must be continued. The goal of such linkages must be to create, in a short amount of time, adequate care facilities in each borough.


Positions

We see a comprehensive plan to help the youth as a prerequisite for any future youth policy. The plan should secure the living standard of young people and, where possible, improve it. The goal of any such plan should be to make the children and youth capable of meeting the social challenges of our time. A comprehensive plan to help the youth is more than a mere statistical game. From the strategies developed through such a plan, decisions concerning what programs to invest in can be derived. Thus must youth policy retain its important place next to social policy.

Despite all efforts, there remains a deep rift between schools and youth help programs despite the minimal differences between the two. Better cooperation should be achieved in the interest of children and youth. This would have several preventive effects and would lift some burden from the public budget.

All child care services should be combined under the rubric of "Kommunale Kinder-, Jugend-, und Familienhilfe." Only in this way can age-integrated groups be built. The offering of child care services should be expanded to include children above 8 weeks of age in order to cope with changes in society and in the working world.

Youth centers are places where social behavior is practiced and additional chances for development can be had. Thus, the conception of youth centers is, for us, an important matter.

· Offerings in youth centers must be attractive for all young people. It is especially important to strive to ensure that children from problematic environments be able to meet other children in such centers, in order to make possible mutual social learning.

· There must be course offerings in the youth centers designed to facilitate young peoples' entrance into their chosen careers. Here must the cooperation of city institutions and private trade guilds be particularly supported.

· Exceptional young people should be lead by social workers to opportunities for a productive and meaningful workday.

· In the boroughs in which offerings for youth are lacking, the CDU will get rid of any such deficiencies.

· The support of childrens' clubs and teams should be another important facet of youth policy. Sport, singing, and carnival, and church groups play an important role in binding youth into existing social structures. Thus are they able to acquire security and acceptance outside of teenage cliques while simultaneously becoming aware of their strengths and weaknesses. There should also be an inquiry into the feasibility of opening even more school gyms in the evening hours for youth.

Frankfurt's labor market is polarized to a degree uncommon in most major cities. On one hand, international concerns offer an abundance of employment positions to highly educated individuals. Indeed, there is often a surplus of such positions. On the other hand, the number of long-term unemployed and unqualified laborers is decreasing slowly. Any labor policy must keep both poles in consideration.

The social policy of the CDU is particularly concerned with the plight of the under-qualified unemployed. It will, in conjunction with professional associations and the "Arbeitsverwaltung," search for opportunities and create models that will facilitate direct entrance of the long-term unemployed into the labor market. In light of changing legal frameworks (e.g. reductions in unemployment benefits), government-subsidized jobs can only be continued when they are constructed so as to avoid the danger of draining the general labor market.

The city of Frankfurt will examine the effectiveness of varied measures designed to integrate the less qualified into the job market. In retaining the variety of the its job diversity, the city will start a new initiative designed specifically for Frankfurt's special needs. Implementation of any integrative measures can be accorded to either firms or individual employers. The sole objective of these measures is integration into the general job market.

In order to make the financing necessary to begin such initiatives available, state-subsidized enterprises, which have traditionally offered considerable competition to small and medium sized businesses, must be appropriately scaled back. In the future, they should function as "clearing houses" that integrate people into the labor market in close cooperation with private businesses. Salaries in state-subsidized businesses must remain considerably lower than those in the general labor market. The Hessian government's "Kombilohn" provides a prime example.

Offering of social help should only be done after the availability to find paying work has proved utterly futile.

The red-green coalition's failed state and local policies concerning school functioning have hindered many young people's start in the working world and led the way to their unemployment. Especially disadvantageous for the future opportunities of young people has been the coalition's animosity toward technology and its correlated disregard of commercial positions. This is no longer acceptable.

Youth and young adults must be offered additional programs to help them help themselves. The CDU expects the economy to live up to its social role and looks forward to its making corresponding educational and employment positions available. The current state of the employment market demands that the CDU create more educational opportunities for under-qualified youth and young adults.

The Christian Democratic Union wants to make the support of recent graduates and those who wish to re-enter the job market after an interruption in employment (e.g. because of childbirth, etc) a focal point of its labor policy.

We want to provide incentives to craftswomen and female business managers to provide recent female graduates with internship opportunities designed to give meaningful insights into the workings of a particular trade. Business-oriented careers and educational paths should regain the status they are due.

Prevention is also a major part of our policy concerning the physically disabled. Precautionary measures, early detection, rehabilitation, and the ability of the physically disabled to lead fulfilling, individually meaningful lives are our focal points. The CDU demands that building planning and construction correspond to guidelines to accommodate the physically disabled. Apartments should be constructed so that they can be made to accommodate the physically disabled without considerable expenditure.

The isolation of the physically disabled must be combated through handicapped-accessible public buildings. The physically disabled must be able to participate in the general social life free of constraints. A deciding factor here is the mobility of handicapped citizens-the public transportation system must work in concert with groups addressing the needs of such citizens in order to implement needed changes. The efficiency of handicapped-accessible transportation should be evaluated and optimized.

As an employer itself, the city of Frankfurt will do justice to its obligation to employ the physically disabled. This role-one of providing an example for private enterprises in the city to follow-will have to be fulfilled just as hardily in the future. It must also be ensured that physically disabled individuals receive adequate access to the city's educational services.

The CDU's policy regarding the elderly is intended to provide senior citizens with the opportunity to lead meaningful, independent lives. To this end, it is imperative that the inclusion of the elderly in the political process, as well as their contact to the community's social network, be supported and that their isolation be avoided. We should additionally strive to support inter-generational solidarity.

A fundamental part of any general policy regarding the elderly must be the construction of a plan to provide meaningful assistance.

· An overriding goal of the CDU's policy for the elderly and any assistance plan should be to allow the elderly to maintain their personal, chosen living environment for as long as possible. To the degree that they are able and choose to do so, individuals should be able to live in their own homes with the guarantee that they can receive health and household assistance (including help with the necessary renovations) when necessary. Rapid provision of this guarantee is, and should be, an integral part of the city's policy. It is additionally important that an adequate system of out-patient and mobile health services be built up.

· Disease prevention and rehabilitation should be paid particular attention to as means of avoiding invalidity so that individuals can lead independent lives despite suffering from chronic conditions.

· Long-term care insurance must be improved. To this end, the "Personalanhaltswerte" should be reintroduced to ensure that nursing home staffing adequately corresponds to the number of patients within a facility. We should thus consider allowing entrance to public nursing homes only to those over 84 years of age whose suffering from a continual illness makes round-the-clock care a necessity.

· Elderly people with diminished cognitive capacities requiring controlled, cared-for environments are often unable to find space in an affordable nursing home. Specialized living communities, to whose founding local authorities can contribute, can provide a remedy. Mixed-financed communities of this sort are possible.

· The education of nursing home staff deserves greater support.

· For elderly foreigners who wish to stay in Germany, efforts must be made to provide them with the ability to reside in senior citizens and nursing homes.

· The expansion of gerontology and geriatrics is critically important. There is currently a lack of qualified physicians in these areas.

Homelessness has become a problem in our city that can no longer be ignored. Those affected must be effectively assisted: through overnighting facilities, provision of articles necessary for bodily care, medical care, and personal counselling. The goal of any and all such assistance is to reintegrate these individuals into society.

Close attention should be paid to the development of new forms of poverty, whose causes should be found. It is well worth it to combat these developments.


Integration

Our Goals:

· The integration of foreigners is a prerequisite for the maintenance of peace within this city, as well as a major challenge.

· An indispensable requirement for appropriate integration and for participation in the body politic is mastery of the German language.

· Integration does not mean forced assimilation. Rather, it means the coexistence of people from different backgrounds in our constitutional and legal order. Successful integration depends as much on the efforts of the foreigners as on efforts made be German citizens.

· Foreign youths should be supported in their acquisition of diplomas and vocational training.


Positions

People from 180 nations live and work together in Frankfurt. The 180,000 foreigners in the city comprise 28% of the city's population. Of the young people growing up in the city, the percentage of foreigners approaches 50%. Excluded from these figures are the thousands of individuals who have received German citizenship and those SPÄTAUSSIEDLER who migrated here with their families. It is the integration policy's duty to secure the peaceful coexistence necessary for Frankfurt to excel in the next century. Integration of those foreigners who have settled into our city presents us with a great challenge.

For the future of our city as an international economic center and European financial metropolis, the success of its integration policy is vitally important. The CDU has recognized this, as evidenced by its taking over Dezernat XI, the Office of Integration.

As a "Europapartei," the CDU supports the strengthening of the European Union and the growth of all EU-citizens. As members of our own parliament, these individuals contribute to the development and slant of the political discourse in this city.

Scientists, artists, entrepreneurs, executives, men and women from other countries who put their knowledge and experience to work here in this city should be made to feel at home.

Both an orderly influx of individuals from other countries as well as a reworking of the laws regulating the right to asylum to prevent abuse are necessary.

There is much to do regarding the further integration of people from other cultural and religious traditions who have come to find their home here in Frankfurt. More must be done in the areas of unemployment, community development, and schools in order to level out disparities between foreign-born residents and native Germans and in order to achieve a harmonious co-existence. The restructuring of industry has presented social and personal problems for many foreign-born Frankfurt residents, causing many to seek security in their ethnic and religious groups. In the spirit of the tolerance expounded by the German constitution, we respect the ethnic differences, the care for cultural traditions, and the practice of religious convictions to the degree that they are compatible with the rule of law. However, in the interest of coexistence and of providing all youth with opportunity, we cannot allow the creation of parallel societies. Absolutely necessary is a decent education for all foreign-born youths, 30% of which now receive no high school or vocational degree. A large part of this education should deal with improving such youth's knowledge of the German language. Support classes and measures should be expanded. Simultaneously, parents must be allowed to bring their children to Germany as soon as possible and not to wait to bring their children to Germany at an age when integration into our educational system is more difficult.

Mastery of the German language for everyone who chooses to live and work here in the long-term is fundamental not only for career advancement, but also for the advancement of cultural understanding. Thus the offerings of the program "Mama lernt Deutsch-Papa auch" should be expanded. For the legal immigration of spouses, participation in language courses is, and should be, a prerequisite.

Special challenges are presented at social "flash points"-those areas of the city with high percentages of foreign-born residents-where the clashes between underprivileged communities demands increased social and mediation work.

Here, as in the city overall, it is necessary to take into consideration the fears of the native German communities. To this degree it is also necessary that city offices and courts exhaust the legal means to ensuring the existence of a peaceful city-including through the identification of illegal aliens. This is in the interest not only of the city's citizens of German heritage, but also in the interest of those citizens of non-German heritage who wish to live their lives with security and peace.


Environment

Our Goals:

· Ecological, economic, and social considerations should be viewed with equal weight.

· The quality of our green spaces should be improved and a plan to develop green spaces in the boroughs should be developed.

· The construction and equipping of children's play parks is especially important.

· Small garden and small animal cultivation should receive further support.

· The consultation garden at Lohrberg must be retained.

· The planned "Brandschutzzentrum" and other fires stations should be constructed.
· The water transportation industry should receive our special attention.
· The trash industry must provide effective decontamination and be economically viable.

· We support improvements in air quality and decreases in noise levels.
· The "Lokale Agenda" should be further developed.


Positions

The environmental policy of the CDU is dedicated to the long-term protection of our natural resources. Fundamental to our policy is the giving of equal weight to ecological, economic, and social concerns. We support personal engagement in environmental protection as seen, for example, in the awarding of the Frankfurter Umweltpreis. Local environmental policies should be geared toward improving the quality of life of the city's residents.

The appearance of our city, full of parks and green spaces, is important for its high quality of life. The upgrading of many of the green areas that we began through new facilities, cleaning up of ponds, and better sanitation must be continued. The beautification of the Mainufer and its transformation into an area for relaxation and evening strolls should be completed and maintained through appropriate measures of care. The Green Belt should be further developed and connected to the Regionalpark-all while paying attention to the concerns of farmers and those who utilize the city's natural spaces as places for rejuvenation. A "greening" of the city should be supported with a plan for the development of green spaces. The "Frankfurt in Blumen" contest, which was reintroduced by the CDU, is an annual event. After a renovation of the Palmenhaus, the Palmengarten's attractiveness is to be secured by a future-oriented development and maintenance plan and the construction of a butterfly house.

Frankfurt's Stadtwald deserves particular attention because of its restoration space and in light of its important biological functions. Forestry should continue.

The conversion of forests from purely deciduous ones into mixed-life forests through planting programs in currently empty parts of the forest land should be continued.

The steps taken towards installing contemporary and adequate playground equipment in children's playgrounds, steps implemented by the CDU, should be continued. In areas of new development, children's playgrounds should be completed simultaneously with the completion of the development.

The Kleingartenvereins' small gardens and other undertakings are, because they are "Green Oases" and part of Frankfurt's gardening culture, of particular importance. To the degree they have not already been, they should be protected through city planning and should be financially supported. Because of their importance for those seeking relaxation and for ensuring the care of the open green areas in the city, Freizeitgaerten (small gardens operated by individuals in their free time) should receive our continued backing. We will also continue to support small animal cultivation within the city.

The city's cemeteries are, as parts of Frankfurt's diversity and of Frankfurt's cemetery culture, to be preserved and expanded. A renovation program of the cemeteries should be conceived and implemented.

Because of its special local meaning, the CDU wants to see the continuation of the Beratungsgarten Lohrberg, even after the dissolution of the Umlandsverband Frankfurt.

The new "Brandschutzzentrum" (fire prevention center) should be immediately constructed to provide an effective defense in case of fire or other natural disaster. Volunteer fire departments and relief organizations are vitally important for the protection of Frankfurt's populace. The modernization of their fire trucks and ambulances should be continued. A contemporary prioritization program for fire houses should be conceived and, to the extent it is financially practical, put into place.

The furnishing of the city with necessities such as trash receptacles, advertising pillars, and Schaltkaesten, should be restructured in order to present Frankfurt's best face. Where a piece of equipment can serve multiple functions, it should be used so as to reduce the number of furnishings throughout the city. The condition of public toilets should be bettered. Toilet facilities worth keeping should be renovated, and additional modern and handicapped-accessible facilities should be constructed. These facilities and furnishings should be financially supported as much as possible by selling their external facades to advertisers.

We have consistently striven for improvements in Frankfurt's water quality. The reforestation of the Nidda while maintaining the area's water safety should proceed. Water conservation among businesses, as well as the use of both used water and rainwater must continue.

The reorganization of the waste industry has noticeably reduced clean-up and decontamination costs. Economic efficiency as well as decontamination should be twin goals in the renovation of the incineration plant in Nordweststadt. The cost savings potential in composting through increases in the amount of trash produced should be capitalized on. Illegal dumping of large item refuse should be countered by informing citizens of the practice's illegality and by the work of the "Muellfahnder." Our foremost goal in this regard is the creation and projection of a clean city. Trash, street cleaning, and sewage fees should be regularly examined for decreases in costs. The controversial "Quadratwurzelregelung" as a measuring stick for the street cleaning fees should not be introduced. Rather, a measuring stick should be introduced that is seen as fair by the citizens, avoids hardships, and stands on solid legal ground.

Air quality has been significantly improved in the city. Technological innovations, energy saving measures, and the use of renewable sources of energy, such as solar and biomass power, further decrease air pollution and should be supported. Development of the noise reduction plan should be continued. The local plan for sustainable, long-term city development should be further developed. The participation of interested citizens on the borough level should be strengthened.

An environmental management board will be introduced to regulate city offices and businesses.

The city of Frankfurt is called upon to support the Hessian state government's "Umweltallianz" raise the environmental standards in the area. It is also called upon to participate in the deregulation and de-bereaucratization of environmental protection initiatives.


Housing

Our Goals:

· Living space in the city must not only be financially possible for all segments of society, but must also be desirable.

· Retention and improvement of residences is of great importance.

· We want to support both renters and owners in the future.

· City-owned homes and residences should be offered to their renters for purchase.

· City-owned condominiums and apartment complexes should not be sold, either in whole or in part.

· Preference for the issuance of city building permits will be given to young families and families with several children.

· More parcels appropriate for single-family and high-valued housing need to be identified.

· Targeted residential complexes need to be constructed for special groups of citizens.

· The construction of residential projects should be supported.

· Residential space misuse should be dealt with on an individualized basis.


Positions

Frankfurt's population is steadily decreasing. In particular, young families are leaving the city. This trend should be reversed. A goal of the city's housing policy should be to make city living a financial possibility for all social classes. This needs to be done to ensure Frankfurt's future. The higher expectations of citizens regarding what is "acceptable" housing must be considered. Thus, we support planning schemes that closely combine working and living spaces. Newly completed residential areas must receive quality connections to the public transportation network, so as to make mobility without an automobile a possibility.

There should be living opportunities within the city for both renters and owners.

Maintenance and improvement of the current housing supply is very important. The city must, especially in the city's "hot spots," initiate this process through its own actions. For the community's good, native Frankfurters should be kept within the city. In addition to an increase in the value of residences, a renter-friendly attitude in housing developments, including improvements in the landlord care of their premises, is necessary.

The desire of many citizens for "their own four walls," the need for family-oriented housing, and the necessity to efficiently use scarce land must define our housing policy.

Homeownership means social security and independence. Homeownership has a socially and politically stabilizing effect. Homeownership enables individual security and long-term community structures to exist that are quite difficult to achieve in rental communities, which are typically defined by fluctuations in residents and, thus, in lower feelings of community responsibility. It is therefore the responsibility of the city to continue the support of homeownership well into the future.

Renters must become homeowners. ABG Frankfurt Holding should thus offer interested renters apartments for purchase. We are not proposing the complete sale of city-owned apartment complexes to private owners. Rather, we support a balanced mixture of homeowners and renters in such complexes.

The Frankfurt CDU supports the sale of city owned apartments to third parties only under socially acceptable circumstances, and only in ways that protect the interests of other renters on the property.

It is our duty increase the percentage of parcels available for single-family homes by identifying appropriate tracts of land in the future. We believe that, in the future, at least 10% of all city-owned parcels should be offered for sale for the construction of single family homes. In this way, the financial threshold for purchase of a home could be reduced for young families and families with several children.

In offering financially affordable living spaces to residents, the city-owned apartment complexes will take on ever increased meaning.

Plans for new housing developments must ensure that family-oriented and affordable housing units will be created. Special efforts must be further taken to provide living space for senior citizens, families with several children, and for the physically disabled. In addition, residential neighborhoods must be children friendly. There should be enough safe space for children's games and youth activities.

Support of residential building construction with public funds is, in light of the housing needs of certain social groups, and in addition to the payment of housing subsidies, still necessary. Support for social residential projects should be improved.

To accomplish these goals we need:

· The simplification and improvement of the residential building construction regulations and of the laws regulating residential modernization. Especially important in this regard are increased incentives for cost-effective construction.

· To allow funding for the modernization of buildings to be allocated in the future. Residences built in the 1950s and 1960s do not meet today's housing needs.

· The sale of city-owned properties only with corresponding covenants to use the land for specified purposes.

· To take measures to ensure that further overcrowding does not occur in areas of housing construction.

· To achieve a better social mixture in communities through the granting and exchange of "Belegungsrecht" rights.

When the long overdue reform of social housing commences, we favor an elimination of the principal of charging rent in order to foster the movement of tenants from social housing units and into the regular private housing market. The concentration of individuals in social housing units has negative side effects of creating segregation in certain parts of the city.

True misuse of residential space in the future must also be countered using the law. However, decisions about what constitutes misuse have often been inappropriate in the past as they did not properly weigh all the relevant facts at issue.


Women

Our Goals:

· Creation of an independent line of policy for women is an indispensable part of Frankfurt's government.

· Our women's policy will take into account the myriad circumstances and plans of the city's women.

· The CDU's women's policy supports the development of their gifts and talents and fosters their abilities to take advantage of opportunities.

· We strive for complete recognition of the achievements of women and the tearing down of extant stereotypes.

· Raising a family and maintaining a home is just as important as success in a professional career. A decision to have children should not be a barrier for career development.

The CDU emphatically strives for more social acceptance of career-oriented mothers as well as of stay-at-home fathers.

Working and single parents should have better child care resources.

These goals can be achieved through:

· improved child care options for children under 3 years of age.

· the support of private child care initiatives

· the expansion of elementary schools

· neighborhood child care options during school holidays

· the expansion of all-day schools

· the support of the interlinking and collaboration of schools with local sports, music, and environmental protection groups, as well as with museums.


Positions
Young girls and women still often view the few traditional "women's jobs" as the only ones they are capable of taking. This mentality significantly reduces their abilities to find educational and career opportunities. Women need the courage to courage to challenge this mindset and help in their search for new career paradigms and internship openings. The CDU hopes to change the current situation through early and comprehensive information sessions given to girls and young women who will soon enter the working world. The availability of internship spaces for women in traditionally male-dominated careers is no doubt necessary to foster women's abilities to enter these trades in the future.

We support employers' implementation of mandatory family-friendly employment policies such as flexible work times, telecommuting options, and the ability to work at home. The city of Frankfurt should set a good example in this regard.

Support of women does not only mean education; rather, it also means support for them in their livelihoods. Necessary for such support is the cooperation of chambers of industry and commerce, trade guilds, credit institutions, and employers.

Women have a right to unrestricted access to the social offerings of the city. Greater security for women, especially in the evening hours in and about public transportation areas, is thus an important matter. The situation can be improved through the installation of security officers and increased police patrols, through the use of video surveillance equipment in particularly problematic areas, and through a better linking of bus, street car, and subway connection points.

The emigration of young families into the suburbs continues. To make living within the city of Frankfurt a possibility for young families, the CDU supports decreases in the home interest rate for young families and the creation of family-oriented, readily adaptable housing units.

Foreign women lacking the ability to obtain paying jobs have special difficulties in learning the German language. The home training of their children thus typically proceeds primarily in the respective mother tongue. Mastery of German is however a requirement for a successful integration policy. The CDU therefore favors all efforts that strive to ensure that immigrant women learn the German language. We also support efforts that introduce such women to "ground rules" of the German social structure (e.g. separation of church and state, female equality) and that attempt to foster respect for the laws (e.g. mandatory schooling).

The provision of care and counseling for battered women and the opening of battered women's shelters have proven themselves invaluable. In order to avoid prolonged stays in such facilities and to promote a return to normalcy for such women, other services designed to provide care and protection over a longer amount of time should be offered, such as housing cooperatives designed to meet the needs of such women.

The Frankfurt CDU's women's policy hopes to ensure that the needs of women, and thus of more than 50% of the city's population, are represented in the government. This is best accomplished through a high proportion of female parliamentary representatives.


Culture and Leisure

Our Goals:

· Culture needs and deserves local support and trust. It is an economic and social investment.

· The tight economic situation has significantly diminished support of cultural activities. This should be appropriately dealt with.

· The existence of the Städtische Buhne as a corporation should be guaranteed.

· Museums should be granted significant financial independence as well as an appropriate acquisitions budget.

· An expanded coordination of the work of cultural institutions through the Rhein-Main region should be achieved.

· We back changes in the tax laws that favor contributions to cultural groups and institutions.

· The hours of operation and the services offered by the city's cultural institutions should meet the needs of visitors.

· We demand a legal clarification for the Städelschule and a corresponding financial settlement.


Positions

For the CDU, culture means mankind's expression of life in his connection with his surroundings and with others. Culture creates new perspectives, understandings, and forces one to re-evaluate his paradigms. In no way should culture be seen as being a polar opposite of social policy. Indeed, it is culture that makes human relationships and peaceful co-existence possible.

Culture needs and deserves local city support. One of the cornerstones of our conception of culture was and remains the acquisition of artistic works. But such acquisition is impossible without the public financial contributions. Financial support of cultural institutions should not simply be seen as an act of charity. As the CDU has consistently emphasized: cultural policy is an important element for the construction and maintenance of a livable, attractive city. Cultural activities are organized and supported in order to provide the city's citizens with offerings of the highest quality and variety, and to inspire them to take more active roles in the city's cultural life.

Public financial contributions are not simple subsidies, but are rather sensible economic investments. The value of cultural services for a locale though, of course, difficult to ascertain, nevertheless contributes to a city's economic attractiveness as well as to its ability to compete with the world's other major metropoles. Frankfurt's ability to attract and retain affluent citizens as well as significant financial institutions depends on the quality of the cultural activities it is able to offer.

The city of Frankfurt's budget has no doubt significantly improved over the last several years. Nevertheless, public support for culture has its limits. Recognizing this, and the reality that budget cuts may come in the future, it can only be attempted to retain what currently exists, though with priorities. Cultural understanding should not be static. One exhibition or another has to regularly be brushed aside in order to make room for new cultural exhibitions and initiatives. Traditions should certainly be kept, but they should not block new artistic developments and trends, which should be paid greater attention to and more strongly supported. This holds true even in less prosperous economic times. There must be consistent efforts to recognize and eliminate excessive offerings, overlapping, and inefficiency. There must be simultaneous attempts to increase cooperation between cultural organizations, even beyond the boundaries of the city, when such cooperation is beneficial. The use of public funds should be consistently reviewed to ensure that they are being appropriately used and that they are economically feasible. Individual initiatives not supported by the city or by public funds are to be pushed forward.

Cultural institutions must receive security to make future plans. Trust-building measures are necessary. Exhibitions and plays often require contracts made years in advance of the actual event.

It must be ensured that city theater, opera, and ballet institutions take all appropriate economization measures that do not compromise their legal or artistic responsibilities. To accomplish this, changes in legal structure are necessary, most notably a transformation of the Staedtische Buehne to a corporation.

The CDU was the first party in the Roemer to push for greater financial independence for the city's museums. Under the catchphrase, "budgeting," other parties have agreed with the concept-but their implementation of it has been, at best, only half-hearted. Consequently, museums and other institutions now have considerably fewer financial resources at their disposal than previously, as they are often burdened with fixed costs. It is for this reason important that the suggested administration reforms move forward. Realized savings must place the institutions in good stead. The CDU's demand for a middle-term financing plan for, at the very least, large institutions like the Staedtische Buehne was also over by other parties, but like the plan for greater museum independence, not implemented.

Frankfurt is not geographically isolated from other cultural centers; rather it is in the middle of the Rhein-Main region, which has considerable offerings of its own. Greater cooperation among the different cities in the region with similar cultural institutions a worthy goal. We welcome the Rhein-Main-Kultur-Initiative.

The city bears the primary responsibility for the Staedelschule. A new and tolerable distribution of costs according to the "Aufgaben- and Verursacherprinzips" has to be reached. The holds true for other city institutes with national importanace, such as the Deutsches Architeckturmuseum and the Deutsches Filmmuseum, as well as the Staedel. As the city cannot fulfill these duties alone, the federal and state governments should take on some of the responsibility as well.

We further support changes in tax legislation on both the federal and state levels. The support of cultural life must be, in the eyes of the tax laws, equal to the support of sporting activities. When the public coffers lack sufficient funds to support cultural activities, private donations and gifts must compensate. Inheritance and gift tax regulations should be formulated so as to incentive contributions either to cultural institutions or to projects that bolster the public good. In the end, the public will gain more through such contributions than the state will temporarily lose in tax income.

Cultural institutions are also service industries. Hours of operation and service must be accommodate patrons (e.g. within museum shops). Days when such institutions are closed should be the exception, not the rule. The purchase of entrance tickets should be further simplified. One good example is the Staedtische Buehne's use of the Frankfurt Ticket GmbH to sell its tickets. More patron-friendliness on the part of cultural institutions will, just as the liberalization of laws regulating the closing times of cafes and restaurants, lead to a more energetic city, one in which citizens both interact and identify with its cultural offerings.

The CDU believes that the Schirn must be kept in its current form because of its importance for international exhibitions in Frankfurt.

The Institut fuer Stadtgeschichte must be equipped to meet its needs and those of potential patrons. The instiute has steadily expanded in the last several years, largely because of the contributions of Frankfurt's citizens (e.g. the Bethmann-Archiv). The incorporation of the previous "Bundesarchiv" rooms is just one of several measures that can be taken.


Health

Our Goals:

· Treatment options and care provision structures must meet contemporary needs.

· Self-help groups should be encouraged.

· City psychological care must be further developed.

· Geriatrics must be improved.

· The "Frankfurter Modell" in emergency services should be continued.

· We demand isolation of those carrying life-threatening infectious diseases.

The goals of the CDU's health policy on the city level are the securing of optimal health and medical care for the citizenry, as well as counseling, prevention, and health education. Quality, economy, and social responsibility must also be achieved.


Positions

Public hospitals are in indispensable part of the provision of health services within the city of Frankfurt. Ambulances and neighborhood clinics, as well as day and night clinical services should be supported. This applies to palliative care, which includes the construction of Hospices.

Self-help groups gain our support because of their worthy and successful work.

Neighborhood psychiatric care, including the psychiatric care for young people, should be further developed.

The medical care of senior citizens should be, in both practice and in research, bettered. The planned centers for neighborhood senior care facilities are to be implemented.

The "Frankfurter Modell" in the field of relief and emergency services, seen primarily in the professional fire department and relief organizations, has proven itself and should be retained.

AIDS must be fought even on the city level. Education, counseling, and care are top priorities.

Cancer prevention and care should be further improved. The newest medical knowledge need to be incorporated into practice sooner.

Circulatory problems, rheumatism, diabetes, digestive problems and allergies are the most common diseases. Institutions and counseling services that prevent and treat these conditions should be supported.

The goal of our drug policy should be to help current addicts lead an independent life without drugs. The CDU's drug policy thus has three objectives: prevention, survival assistance, and withdrawal help. Self-help groups and drug abuse clinics are indispensable to achieve these objectives.

The distribution of illegal drugs should remain illegal.

We support methodone clinics that help severely addicted heroin users to become independent of the substance. This assistance must be consistently documented and proven to lead to therapeutically contribute to the independence of heroin users. For drug addicts ready to quit independence, temporary detoxification spaces in hospitals and accompanying psychological counseling should be provided. Residential and employment opportunities should be made readily available to such individuals. And for severely sick drug addicts, for whom drug independence is no longer a possibility, Hospices should be provided.

The city's drug help policy must be able to react quickly to changes in drug use demographics (e.g. greater use of crack and other new drugs).

Alcoholics, who make up by far the largest percentage of substance abusers, as well as nicotine and gambling addicts, should take a greater role in health policy through prevention and therapeutic options.

As Frankfurt remains an international traffic center, isolation of those carrying life-threatening infectious diseases, especially tropical diseases, is necessary.


Sport

Our Goals:

· The CDU will continue to support our city's sports teams, their activities, and their facilities.

· The modernization plans of the Waldstadion, which we have supported, should be continued to be critically supervised.

· Structural changes in sports should be observed and, when necessary, incorporated into our sport support policies.

· The functionality of already existing sports facilities takes priority for us over the construction of new facilities.

· The noble work of the employees of this city's sports teams should be recognized through the city's support of them.

· We especially support sport initiatives geared toward the youth, senior citizens, and the physically disabled.


Positions

As a sport city, the city of Frankfurt enjoys an incredible reputation beyond the borders of the region. As with culture, sport is a local concern, and significantly contributes to the economic attractiveness of the city.

The CDU in Frankfurt is obliged to provide first-class sport offerings and to support sport activities on all levels-individual, team, competitive, and leisure. Without sport teams and their activities, the exceptional sport life in our city would not be possible. Thus, the CDU wants to devote its special attention to sports teams, their assistances, and their facilities.

The modernization plans of the Waldstadion will be constructively criticized by the CDU. A comprehensive traffic plan is an absolute prerequisite. As a location of the 2006 World Cup, Frankfurt's sport life will take an elevated role.

The sport offerings in Frankfurt am Main are varied. When sports trends are viewed more closely, changes in the content and organizational structure of sports become visible. Of course, the classic team sports still exist. But there is greater interest today in new sporting activities, making sporting life in Frankfurt more lively and dynamic, and making it less dependent on the traditional team structure. Fitness studios and other commercial groupings, for example, have taken over some of the previous duties of teams. The CDU will pay close attention to such new trends.

In light of the budget situation of the city, the CDU will ensure that, in the coming years, the care and improvement of existing sports facilities will take precedence over the construction of new facilities. The city must not only ensure adequate sport spaces in the future, but must also ensure that these spaces and facilities are functional. The CDU supports particularized, long-term investment plans, in order to provide for this functionality.

Team sports continue to have an important social meaning. Teams and clubs offer a wide variety of social engagement through the voluntary work of citizens. The willingness of individuals to take such voluntary positions must be supported through corresponding social recognition. Simultaneously, the voluntary workers and assistants of the city's teams must also be given corresponding responsibility. The transfer of responsibility for and authority over the city's sports facilities to its teams and sports clubs has proven its effectiveness in the past and will be supported in the future.

Investments in sports, especially in youth sports, are both contributions to proactive protection of the youth as well as to the prevention of unwanted social developments. The CDU will also support those offerings that open up appropriate opportunities to participate in sporting to senior citizens and the physically disabled.

The CDU will support the observations made from the marketing study for swimming pools and sports facilities in order to raise the attractiveness and capacity of their offerings.

Because of the current financial crisis, we want to investigate, whenever there is a large event, whether the organizers of the event can take over costs currently borne by the city. This holds for the use of police at large concerts as well as for the open or hidden support of "sportlichen Profiunternehmen."


Budget, Staff, and Administration

Our Goals:

· A balanced budget and healthy financial structure is the basis of the city's activities.

· The burdening of citizens and of the economy with taxes and charges should be limited through efficiency.

· Use of tax income to pay off debt.

· To maintain participation of the city in the Frankfurt Messe GmbH and in the Frankfurt International Airport AG.

· The development of the city administration into a modern, efficient service-oriented enterprise.

· Until the year 2006, we want to put into place those currently lacking administrative and social services offices.

· To examine which city services could be sensibly be privatized.


Positions

The city of Frankfurt can only remain viable when its budget is balanced, and its financial situation and administrative structure are healthy.

Thus, budget consolidation and administrative reform-both already successfully begun-must be continued. A guiding philosophy in any changes is simple-residents and businesses should only be burdened with taxes and governmental fees when absolutely necessary. Only in this way can Frankfurt hope to improve its regional and international position-by increasing the interest of businesses and other enterprises in the city.

Responsible taxing and assessment of charges requires regular investigation into whether all city services and actions continue to be justified. Only when city costs are deemed to be necessary and unavoidable can tax increases be considered. We should always continue to look for places where taxes and city charges can be further reduced.

After 7 years of a Red-Green coalition, the city deficit at the end of 1999 was the largest deficit borne by any large German city-nearly 4.3 billion Marks. The yearly interest on this sum that had to be paid by the city was around 500 million Marks.

The ability of the Messe Frankfurt GmbH and of the Frankfurt International Airport to have voices in their own destinies is particularly important. However, selling the city's proportion of these enterprises is not an option.

The successfully begun reforms of the city government into a modern service enterprise ("Konzern Stadt") must proceed. The goal here should be to create a citizen- and business-friendly, competent, efficient, flexible, and forward-looking administration. Important to accomplishing this goal is the speedy implementation of contemporary information and communications technology, as well as the completion of plans for future budgets.

Only with well-educated employees can these goals be reached. Thus we place great emphasis on educational opportunities. Until the end of the 2001-2006 election period, the planned, though not yet realized, Buergeraemter and Sozialrathaeuser should be available to city residents.

The city government's administration must consistently check to ensure that its services are current and whether there is continued demand for them.

Finally, the city government must always ask itself whether some of its services are better performed by private enterprises than by the city government. Should this such a change prove useful, appropriate transfers to private authorities should take place.


Das politische Magazin von Fraktion und Kreisverband Frankfurt:
CDU FRAKTION Frankfurt am Main Webmaster Impressum 
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